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The Amazon Rainforest

THE AMAZON RAINROREST The  Amazon rainforest  ( Portuguese :  Floresta Amazônica  or  Amazônia ;  Spanish :  Selva Amazónica ,  Amazonía  or usually  Amazonia ;  French :  Forêt amazonienne ;  Dutch :  Amazoneregenwoud ), also known in English as  Amazonia  or the  Amazon Jungle , is a  moist broadleaf forest  in the  Amazon biome  that covers most of the  Amazon basin  of  South America . This basin encompasses 7,000,000 km 2 (2,700,000 sq mi), of which 5,500,000 km 2 (2,100,000 sq mi) are covered by the  rainforest . This region includes territory belonging to nine nations. The majority of the forest is contained  within Brazil , with 60% of the rainforest, followed by  Peru  with 13%,  Colombia  with 10%, and with minor amounts in  Venezuela ,  Ecuador ,  Bolivia ,  Guyana ,  ...